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Rangit Dam
Rangit Dam (Hindi: रन्गीत् बाँध Bāndh), which forms the headworks of the Rangit Hydroelectric Power Project Stage III, is a run-of-the-river power project on the Ranjit River, a major tributary of the Tista River in the South Sikkim district of the Northeastern Indian state of Sikkim. The project's construction was completed in 1999. The project is fully functional since 2000. The project was built at a cost of Rs 4922.6 million (Rs 492.26 crores) (at 1 USD = Rs 45, this is 109.39 million USD). The average annual power generation from the 60 MW (3x20 MW) project is 340 GWh with firm power of 39 MW.〔
==Topography==
The Ranjit River on which the Rangit Dam is located, is a major right bank tributary of the Teesta River in Sikkim. The river arises from the Talung glacier and it meets the Teesta river at Melli after a travel of from its source. At the dam site, the catchment area drained is (rain-fed catchment is and the balance area is snow fed above snow line contour of (); elevation of the catchment area varies from about to about (North Kabru Peak) and is delimited between () and (). A number of perennial streams originate in glacial fields of the river basin; important snow-fed rivers which constitute the Rangit basin above the dam site are the Rathong Chu, Rimbi Chu, Prek Chu, Ralli Chu, Rongdon Chu and Kayam Chu. The drainage pattern is sub-dendentric.〔Kaushish, p.12〕
The dam is located at a distance of from Siliguri and from Gangtok. The dam is located downstream of the confluence of Rathong Chu and Rangit Rivers near the Legship town and the powerhouse of the project is located near Sagbari village.〔〔
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